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U.S. presidential election, 1972

Presidential CandidateElectoral Vote Popular Vote Pct Party Running Mate
(Electoral Votes)
Richard M. Nixon (W) 520 46,740,323 60.7% Republican Spiro T. Agnew (520)
George McGovern 17 28,901,598 37.5% Democrat R. Sargent Shriver (17)
John Hospers 1 3,676 0.0% Libertarian Theodora Nathan (1)
Other 0 1,374,584 1.8%
Total 538 77,718,514 100.0%
Other elections: 1960, 1964, 1968, 1972, 1976, 1980, 1984
Source: U.S. Office of the Federal Register


George McGovern ran on a platform of ending the Vietnam War and instituting guaranteed minimum incomes for the nation's poor. Between difficulties with his running-mate, Thomas Eagleton (who he eventually dropped and replaced with Sargent Shriver), and the Republicans' successful campaign to paint him as unacceptably radical, he suffered a 61%-38% defeat to sitting President Richard Nixon.

Conservative congressman John G. Schmitz of the American Party was on the ballot in 32 states and received 1,099,482 popular votes.

John Hospers of the newly formed Libertarian Party was on the ballot only in Colorado and Washington and received only 3,673 popular votes. However, he was given one electoral vote by Republican delegate Roger MacBride. This election had the lowest voter turnout for a presidential election since 1948, with only 55 percent of the electorate voting.

Spiro T. Agnew resigned as Vice President October 10, 1973, the first Vice President to resign; He was succeeded by Gerald R. Ford, the first Vice President to be appointed without a national election.

Richard M. Nixon resigned as President August 9, 1974. He was succeeded by Gerald R. Ford. The again vacant position of Vice-President was then filled by Nelson A. Rockefeller.

Timeline

See also: President of the United States, U.S. presidential election, 1972




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