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Timeline of astronomical maps, catalogs, and surveys

Timeline of astronomical maps, catalogs and surveys

  • 1800 BC - Babylonian star catalog
  • 350 BC - Shin Shen's star catalog has almost 800 entries
  • 134 BC - Hipparchus makes a detailed star map
  • ca. 140 - Ptolemy completes his Almagest, which contains a catalog of stars, observations of planetary motions, and treatises on geometry and cosmology
  • 840 - al-Farghani Compendium of the Science of the Stars
  • 963 - al-Sufi's star catalog Book of the Fixed Stars
  • 1252-1272 - Alphonsine tables recorded
  • 1437 - Publication of Ulugh Beg's Zij-i-Sultani
  • late 16th century - Tycho Brahe updates Ptolemy's Almagest
  • 1603 - Johann Bayer's Uranometria
  • 1678 - Edmund Halley publishes a catalog of 341 southern stars---first systematic southern sky survey
  • 1726 - Posthumous publication of John Flamsteed's Historia Coelestis Britannica
  • 1771 - Charles Messier publishes his first list of nebulae
  • 1862 - Friedrich Wilhelm Argelander publishes his final edition of the Bonner Durchmusterung catalog of stars north of declination -1°.
  • 1864 - John Herschel publishes the General Catalog of nebulae and star clusters
  • 1887 - Paris conference institutes Carte du Ciel project to map entire sky to 14th mag photographically
  • 1890 - John Dreyer publishes the New General Catalog of nebulae and star clusters
  • 1932 - Harlow Shapley and Adelaide Ames publish A Survey of the External Galaxies Brighter than the Thirteenth Magnitude, later known as the Shapley-Ames Catalog
  • 1956 - Completion of the Palomar sky survey with the Palomar 48-inch Schmidt optical reflecting telescope
  • 1962 - A.S. Bennett publishes the Revised 3C Catalog of 328 radio sources
  • 1965 - Gerry Neugebauer and Robert Leighton begin a 2.2 micron sky survey with a 1.6-meter telescope on Mount Wilson
  • 1982 - IRAS space observatory completes an all-sky mid-infrared survey
  • 1990 - Publication of APM Galaxy Survey of 2+ million galaxies, to study Large-scale structure of the cosmos
  • 1991 - ROSAT space observatory begins an all-sky X-ray survey
  • 1993 - Start of the 20 cm VLA FIRST survey
  • 1997 - Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) commences
  • 1998 - Sloan Digital Sky Survey commences
  • 2003 - 2dF Survey of Galaxy redshifts published




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