Henge

At Stonehenge the suffix probably refers to the similarity of the stones to the gallows or gibbets therefore "Hanging Stones" The word "Henge" now has a much wider meaning. Generally reckoned to apply to constructions of theNeolithic period, henges are usually, but not always, roughly circular areas surrounded by a bank and ditch. Often they may contain standing stones or show evidence of wooden structures, some may have burial sites. They seem generally to have been used for ritual ceremonies rather than permanent dwelling areas. One of the finest in S. England is Avebury, about 20 miles N. of Stonehenge.