1990

Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century

Decades: 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s - 1990s - 2000s 2010s 2020s 2030s 2040s

Years: 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 - 1990 - 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995

See also:

Table of contents

1 Events
2 Year in topic
3 Births
4 Deaths
5 Nobel Prizes
6 Holidays

Events

January 3 - Former leader of Panama Manuel Noriega surrenders to American forces.
January 7 - The Leaning Tower of Pisa is closed to the public due to safety concerns.
January 9 - Lt Gen Bazilio Olara Okello The man who led the coup aginst Dr Apolo Milton Obote's government dies in Ormduruman Hospital in Khartoum Sudan.
January 10 - Time Warner is formed from the merger of Time Inc. and Warner Communications Inc.
January 11 - Massive (200,000) demonstration in favor of Lithuanian independece.
January 13 - Douglas Wilder becomes the first elected African American governor as he takes office in Richmond, Virginia.
January 18 - Former preschool operators Raymond Buckey and his mother Peggy McMartin Buckey are acquitted in a Los Angeles, California court of 52 child molestation charges.
January 18 - Washington, DC, Mayor Marion Barry is arrested for drug possession in an FBI sting.
January 22 - Robert Tappan Morris is convicted of releasing the 1988 Internet worm.
January 29 - The trial of the former skipper of the Exxon Valdez, Joseph Hazelwood, begins in Anchorage, Alaska. He is accused of negligence that resulted in America's worst oil spill.
January 31 - The first McDonald's opens in Moscow, Russia.
February 2 - Apartheid: In South Africa President F.W. de Klerk allows the African National Congress to legally function again and promises to set Nelson Mandela free.
February 7 - Collapse of the Soviet Union: The Central Committee of the Soviet Communist Party agrees to give up its monopoly of power
February 10 - South African President F.W. de Klerk announces that Nelson Mandela would be released the next day.
February 11 - James "Buster" Douglas KOs Mike Tyson to win world heavyweight boxing crown.
February 11 - Nelson Mandela is released from Victor Verster prison, near Cape Town, South Africa
February 13 - German reunification: An agreement is reached for a two-stage plan to reunite Germany.
February 26 - The Sandinistas are defeated in Nicaraguan elections
February 27 - Exxon Valdez oil spill: Exxon and its shipping company are indicted on five criminal counts.
March 1 - A fire at the Sheraton Hotel in Cairo kills 16.
March 1 - Steve Jackson Games is raided by the U.S. Secret Service, prompting the later formation of the EFF.
March 9 - Dr. Antonia Novello is sworn in as Surgeon General of the United States, becoming the first female and Hispanic to serve in that position.
March 9 -Newfoundland and Labrador Premier Clyde Wells confirms he will rescind Newfoundland's approval of the Meech Lake Accord, effectively killing the Accord.
March 10 - 18 months after seizing power in a coup, Prosper Avril is ousted in Haiti.
March 11 - Lithuania becomes independent from the Soviet Union.
March 11 - Patricio Aylwin is sworn-in as the first democratically-elected Chilean president since 1973.
March 15 - Gulf War: Iraqis hang British journalist Farzad Bazoft for spying.
March 15 - Mikhail Gorbachev is elected as the first executive president of the Soviet Union.
March 15 - The Soviet Union announces that Lithuania's declaration of independence is invalid.
March 18 - 12 paintings, collectively worth $100 million, are stolen by two thieves posing as police officers from the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum in Boston, Massachusetts. This is the largest art theft in US history and the paintings (as of 2003) have not been recovered.
March 20 - Ferdinand Marcos's widow, Imelda Marcos, goes on trial for bribery, embezzlement, and racketeering.
March 21 - After 75 years of South African rule Namibia becomes independent.
March 25 - In New York City, a fire at an illegal social club called "Happy Land" kills 87.
March 27 - Propaganda: The United States begins broadcasting TV Marti to Cuba
March 28 - President George H. W. Bush presents Jesse Owens with the Congressional Gold Medal.
April 7 - Iran Contra Affair: John Poindexter is found guilty of five charges for his part in the scandal but the convictions were later reversed after an appeal.
April 24 - The Space Shuttle Discovery places the Hubble Space Telescope into orbit.
May 15 - Portrait of Doctor Gachet by Vincent van Gogh is sold for a record $82.5 million.
May 20 - The first post- Communist presidential and parliamentary elections are held in Romania.
May 22 - Yemen is unified.
May 22 - Windows 3.0 is released by Microsoft
July 16 - In the Philippines, an earthquake measuring 7.7 on the Richter Scale kills over 1600.
July 28 - Alberto Fujimori becomes president of Peru
August 2 - Gulf War: Iraq invades Kuwait, eventually leading to the Gulf War
August 6 - Gulf War: The United Nations Security Council orders a global trade embargo against Iraq in response to Iraq's invasion of Kuwait.
October 3 - German reunification, East Germany became part of Germany
October 5 - After one hundred and fifty years, ten months and two days, The Herald broadsheet newspaper in Melbourne, Australia is published for the last time as a separate newspaper. Founded in 1840 as The Port Phillip Herald, it is merged with its morning tabloid sister paper The Sun News Pictorial and the first issue of the new Herald-Sun, described by owner Rupert Murdoch as "The world's first 24-hour newspaper", with morning and afternoon editions, is published on the 8th.
October 8 - Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: In Jerusalem, Israeli police kill 17 Palestinians and wound over 100 near the Dome of the Rock mosque on the Temple Mount.
October 15 - Soviet Union leader Mikhail Gorbachev is awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to lessen Cold War tensions and open up his nation.
November 1 Mary Robinson defeats odds-on favourite Brian Lenihan to become the first woman President of Ireland
November 5 - Rabbi Meir Kahane, founder of the far-right Kach movement, is shot dead after a speech at a New York City hotel.
November 11 - The U.N. Security Council passes resolution 678, giving Iraq until January 15, 1991 to withdrawal its forces from Kuwait.
November 22 - Margaret Thatcher resigns as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
Jean-Bertrand Aristide is elected president of Haiti, ending three decades of military rule
December 31 - Russian Gary Kasparov holds his title by winning the World Chess Championship match against his countryman Anatoly Karpov.

Year in topic

1990 in film
- Dances With Wolves starring Kevin Costner
- Awakenings starring Robin Williams and Robert De Niro
- Ghost starring Demi Moore
- Goodfellas
1990 in literature
1990 in music
1990 in sports
1990 in television
- Legislation signed into law requiring close captioning decoders in all large color TVs manufactured after July 1, 1993
1990 in video games and computing
- November 21 - The Super Famicom is released in Japan

Births

April 15 - Emma Watson, English actress.
December 28 - Sarah Marple-Cantrell, American student and later suicide victim.

Deaths

January 7 - Bronko Nagurski, American football star
January 8 - Terry-Thomas, actor, comedian
January 19 - Herbert Wehner, German politician
January 20 - Barbara Stanwyck, actress
January 25 - Ava Gardner, actress
January 26 - Lewis Mumford, philosopher, writer
February 8 - Del Shannon, entertainer (suicide)
February 23 - Jose Napoleon Duarte, President of El Salvador
February 24 - Malcolm Forbes, publisher
March 13 - Bruno Bettelheim, child psychologist, psychiatrist
March 15 - Tom Harmon, American football star, broadcaster
March 17 - Capucine, actress
March 20 - Lev Yashin, Soviet football goalkeeper
March 24 - An Wang, computer pioneer
March 26 - Halston, fashion designer
April 3 - Sarah Vaughn, singer
April 15 - Greta Garbo, Swedish film star.
April 25 - Dexter Gordon, jazz musician
May 10 - Walker Percy, author
May 16 - Jim Henson, creator of the Muppets
May 16 - Sammy Davis, Jr, singer, actor, comedian
May 22 - Rocky Graziano, boxer
June 2 - Rex Harrison, actor
August 25 - Morley Callaghan, Canadian writer
October 13 - Le Duc Tho, Nobel Peace Prize recipient (born 1911)
October 14 - Leonard Bernstein, American composer and conductor
October 16 - Art Blakey, jazz drummer
October 23 - Louis Althusser, French Marxist philosopher
December 2 -- Aaron Copland, American composer
December 14 - Friedrich Dürrenmatt, writer
December 31 - Vasili Lazarev, cosmonaut

Nobel Prizes

Physics - Jerome I. Friedman, Henry W. Kendall, Richard E. Taylor
Chemistry - Elias James Corey
Medicine - Joseph E Murray, E Donnall Thomas
Literature - Octavio Paz
Peace - Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (Михаил Горбачев)
Economics - Harry Markowitz, Merton Miller, William Sharpe

Holidays

January 1 - New Year's Day
January 15 - Martin Luther King Junior Day
February 2 - Groundhog Day
February 14 - Valentine's Day
February 19 - Presidents' Day
March 17 - Saint Patrick's Day
April 13 - Good Friday
April 15 - Easter
May 13 - Mother's Day
May 28 - Memorial Day
June 14 - Flag Day
June 17 - Father's Day
July 4 - Independence Day USA
September 3 - Labor Day
October 8 - Columbus Day
October 31 - Halloween
November 11 - Veteran's Day
November 22 - Thanksgiving
December 12 - Hanukkah
December 25 - Christmas
December 31 - New Year's Eve

Encyclopedia Home Page

1990

Events

Year in topic

Births

Deaths

Nobel Prizes

Holidays